Steam & Engine of Australia

 

Machining a carb jet

Brad Soward Brad_Soward@onaustralia.com.au told us:
G'day all
Progress report, as promised. Today I made a start on fabricating a replacement main jet for my 10 hp Inter M type. The original is made from sh#%$ metal or die cast and I wanted to make a replacement from brass. I got around my problem of a lack of a tailstock drill chuck for drilling the through holes by using a 'cheat' as explained to me by my dad from his early years as a mechanic. The main jet is made with two pieces of brass rod with holes bored right through. One piece is the pickup tube and the other is the jet tube which has the jet orifice at one end with the other end threaded for the mixture needle. The purists or genuine machinists should probably look away about now as this method is not pretty and definitely not out of the best workshop practices handbook, but it did work. [:-)]

Firstly I chucked my piece of brass rod in the lathe and faced off one end, then using the tool I gouged a small indent at the centre of the piece. I then cut the rod slightly over length and faced the other end off to correct length, also gouging a centring indent. Then using a 3/8" drill I drilled a small indent into the bench drill table top. This doesn't have to be a crater, just enough of a depression to locate a ball bearing enough to stop it rolling around. Then, without moving the table, I placed a 5/16" ball bearing into the indent and put my piece of rod upright under the drill bit and on top of the ball bearing, using the centre indent to locate the rod on the ball. By carefully starting the drill in the corresponding centre indent on top you can then drill through from either end and know that the hole is on centre. This was not critical with the pickup tube but was important with the jet tube as the mixture needle must be centred to the jet orifice. The pickup tube was drilled 5/32" then the jet tube was first drilled with a 5/64" drill for the jet orifice, then counterbored for most of its length from the other end with a suitable undersized drill for threading to 5/16" UNC. It's also neccessary to be careful with the threading operation to keep it straight, but after I'd performed these operations the mixture needle was screwed in and seemed to index with the jet orifice pretty well. A bit more turning in the lathe to reduce the jet end size until it was a good fit in the carby venturi and it was ready to braze the two pieces together. Once joined, the pickup tube hole was bored through into the jet tube and voila! I had a new main jet! [:-)] I still need to get a 3/4" brass plug so I can make a new retaining nut before I can give it a try, but I'll keep you posted.
Regards from Oz
Brad_Soward@onaustralia.com.au
Nimbin, New South Wales
Australia 2480
http://albums.photopoint.com/j/AlbumList?u=923731
http://community.webshots.com/user/bradsoward

Reg Ingold randmingold@fastlink.com.au responded only half in jest:
Hmm, Cunning idea but, DRILL INTO THE TABLE? What was wrong with clamping a bit of scrap steel to the table and drilling that? I am DISGUSTED with your conduct!! Go and stand in the corner and write out 100 times, "I must NOT mutilate good machinery!!
Reg & Marg Ingold.
Holmesville. N.S.W.
Australia.
randmingold@fastlink.com.au
http://www.oldengine.org/members/randmingold



This article is part of the Stationary Internal Combustion Engine Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ). This series is a combination of my views and knowledge and the views and knowledge of other people - most of them members of the Stationary Engine Mailing List (More info on ATIS). Those articles which were written by others are © Copyright to the author. Those articles written by myself are © Copyright to Paul Pavlinovich.

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Last modified Sunday, 20-Jul-2003 15:28:00 BST
 
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